While the United States has long and complex traditions of political democracy, economic democracy has often been overlooked, if not actively repressed. Many reasons can be given for that neglect, but perhaps the most important one is that putting political and economic democracy together is hardly in the interest of the dominant powers.
Read MoreWhen viewed from the outside, the political situation in the USA is surprisingly simple: There are only two political parties in Congress, the Republican Party and the Democratic Party. But this unusual situation contributes to the fact that the positions within these parties are very far apart.
Read More“Don’t let yourself be thrown off course”—“Lass dich nicht aus der Bahn werfen.” These were the words my father said to me in his Swabian-German dialect when we said goodbye for the last time. He passed away this summer, on another continent. In places where Christianity is the religion of the majority, this may sound like an odd piece of advice. If faith and religion are part of the dominant status quo, why would there be a danger of being thrown off course?
Read MoreWhen Christmas was turned into celebrations of consumption and sentimentality, a few things got lost along the way. No surprise here. Reclaiming what was lost is another story, as well-meaning responses have mostly failed. Blaming consumers for hijacking Christmas overlooks that consumption is driven by bigger and more powerful interests. And efforts to “keep Christ in Christmas” make little sense when our images of Christ are hollow.
Read MoreReproductive justice and economic justice are two essential sites of the struggle for justice in America today. There is a strong moral and religious case to be made for building collective worker power in the face of the debilitating effects of capitalism, racism, patriarchy, and other systems that perpetrate injustice and erode human dignity. Given that conservative Christian groups are leading the legislative and legal fight to overturn or severely weaken Roe v. Wade, it is incumbent on progressive Christian thinkers and activists to alert their faith communities and the public about the health and economic impacts of losing access to abortion healthcare. Reproductive justice advocates have sounded the alarm that communities of color are already suffering the loss of access to abortion healthcare and to the resources to have and raise children in safe and healthy environments. Christian communities urgently need to act in solidarity with both of these movements. Yet many congregations are not sure of how they can become more involved.
Read MoreNowadays, power shapes up in relationships of exploitation and domination that consistently divide working people from each other — deep solidarity is what threatens our capitalist age the most. Exploring these alternatives and the work of building deep solidarity needs theology, since economics and politics are in many ways already religious and already pervade our theological discourse. We need to explore how power shapes up in the productive and reproductive relationships in our world so that we can build on the movements already going in the right direction. Work and productive relationships are crucial here, but so are reproductive relationships that help us consider how capitalism seeks to extract and exploit nature as much as it does humanity. We need justice and liberation for all people and the planet. This forum and the book come at a critical time in the study of theology in the Capitalocene and helps explore some of the crucial contributions of the Wendland-Cook Program in Religion and Justice. Take and read!
Read MoreWorking people have been on the move in powerful and creative ways over the last 12 months. From employment trends like the “great resignation” to the wave of work stoppages that was dubbed “Striketober,” from the successful grassroots unionization efforts by Amazon workers in Staten Island to Starbucks workers organizing their stores nationwide, working people and their organizations (labor unions, worker centers) have been steadily organizing and helping to raise the labor consciousness of the nation. Here in the South and Tennessee in particular, the labor movement and its allies face tremendous challenges in confronting an incredibly anti-union (and anti-worker) political and economic climate and yet continue to find proactive ways to organize and build people power.
But how often has the actual significance of Labor Day been emphasized in our worshiping communities, and how often have congregations been encouraged to examine the relationship between faith and labor or the plight of working people in our communities and among our pews? As we grapple with the ongoing impact of the pandemic on all who have to work for a living, we cannot let Labor Day pass us by without critically examining our faith in light of our oppressive economic and political systems that trample upon both people and planet. Simply put, there is no time like the present to engage in multi-faith acts of solidarity that bridges faith, labor, and the many structural injustices that have been made ever more apparent in recent years.
Read MoreDiscussing white supremacy, two African American women scholars have emphasized fundamental distinctions between race and class that are often overlooked. Historian Barbara Fields notes that “Not all white people have the same power and not all white people are in the same class position.” Along the same lines, African American studies scholar Keeanga-Yamahtta Taylor points out that “racism in the United States has never been just about abusing Black and Brown people just for the sake of doing so. It has always been a means by which the most powerful white men in the country have justified their rule, made their money, and kept the rest of us at bay.”
Read MoreConversations about labor and work remind us that at a time when 99 percent of us have to work for a living, the exploitation of labor ultimately benefits the few rather than the many, despite the complexities involved. The potential for solidarity emerges not based on wishful thinking or hopeful dreams but is based on a realization that the current arrangements in which we live do not fully benefit most of humanity, nor do they benefit the planet.
Read MoreThe COVID-19 pandemic has thrown new light on the nature of inequality as a global problem and highlighted the importance of essential work. This has implications for reassessing what really matters in people’s lives, related to what systematic and constructive theologians, following Paul Tillich, have called matters of “ultimate concern.” What do such reassessments mean for rethinking the role and function of religion, with a view towards what religion can contribute to the formation of feasible alternatives? The article concludes by spelling out some vital lessons for the work of theology and related fields.
Read MoreIt is commonly argued that we are living in the geological age of the Anthropocene. This is the age when humanity is considered to be the dominant force that shapes the planet, just as other forces shaped the planet in earlier times, like glacial ice shaping the Pleistocene (between 2.5 million and 11,000 years ago) and warmer conditions shaping the Holocene, during which the human species first emerged.
What the concept of the Anthropocene neglects, however, is that not all human activities have equal impact on the planet. 71 percent of all carbon emissions, for instance, which are the major factor in global warming, are linked to only 100 corporations. Thus, instead of Anthropocene, it has been suggested that we find ourselves in the Capitalocene, the geological age when the interests of big money are shaping the planet.
Read MoreLiving into democratic traditions takes time, sometimes centuries. In the United States, universal suffrage was only achieved after almost two centuries, and democracy continues to be under attack. Likewise, the egalitarian traditions of the Jesus movement, which held that the last shall be the first and that those who want to be great should be the servants of all, have had to contend with hierarchical tendencies.
What might have kept democratic and egalitarian spirits alive in the midst of opposition and pushback, and what accounts for the ongoing development of these spirits? In US politics, many assume that it is the intellectual legacy of the founding fathers; in religion, liberal theology and its proponents are cherished for similar reasons. Yet intellectual traditions and ideas alone are hardly sufficient to transform the world, as most teachers and preachers find out at some point in their careers, and the liberal traditions have their own myopias when it comes to minorities and working people.
Read MoreThe conversation about reparations for slavery entered a new stage earlier in 2021, with the U.S. House Judiciary Committee voting for the creation of a commission to address the matter.
The bill, H.R. 40, has been introduced every Congress since 1989 by Reps. Sheila Jackson Lee and John Conyers, until his death in 2019. But this year marks the first time that its request to study and develop reparation proposals for African Americans has cleared the committee stage.
Calls to redress the lasting impact of slavery and racial discrimination have been amplified recently following further evidence of the impact of systemic racism – both through the disproportionate effect of COVID-19 on the Black community and the deaths of George Floyd, Breonna Taylor and others at the hands of U.S. police.
Read MoreWondering about connections between Christianity and socialism must appear odd to most people raised in the United States. There are many taken-for-granted assumptions about socialism and about Christianity that make this an unlikely if not incongruous pairing. In addition, both terms evoke strong reactions among many, both positive and negative. Nevertheless, while putting socialism and Christianity in conversation does not seem to make much sense to some, there is growing interest from others based on new embodiments of socialism and Christianity. What is going on here, and how might things be developed?
Read MoreWhen Christmas was turned into the celebration of consumption, a few things got lost along the way. No surprise here. Well-meaning responses, from blaming consumers to campaigns to “keep Christ in Christmas,” have not been able to reclaim what was lost. Perhaps returning to some of the peculiarities of the Christmas story might be of help here.
Read MoreA long but forgotten history of worker cooperatives, often embodied in minority communities (as described by other contributors in this series of Interventions), confirms the tremendous potential for the transformation of the world.
Read MoreOn August 14, 2020 Joerg Rieger delivered the Ernest Crossley Hunter Memorial keynote lecture for the 2020 Christian left Conference.
Listen to the keynote speech now and learn more about the Christian Left Conference.
Read More“You can fool all the people some of the time and some of the people all the time, but you cannot fool all the people all the time” (attributed to Abraham Lincoln).
It is hard to deny that the majority of Americans, at some point or another, have been fooled in regard to what determines our lives. One example is the nature of inequality. Another is the question about what really matters in our day-to-day lives. And a third is the role and function of religion (make sure you read to the end, as this is where it all comes together). As we sort through these issues, it will become clear how we can stop being fooled and begin to take back power and influence over our lives, our work, and our religion. Meanwhile, much of the world is watching in disbelief about what is happening in the US, closing borders to Americans, with moods shifting from irritation about the US to pity for it.
Read MoreTune in for the latest conversation between Dr. Rieger and Brandan Robertson from The Quest podcast. Listen as they chat about Christian social vision in the time of COVID-19.
Watch the interview now and be sure to follow The Quest online for more great conversations.
Read MoreThe Wendland-Cook Program in Religion and Justice at Vanderbilt University will be hosting an on-going web series focused on thinking economics, ecology, and religion together. Join the conversation with Joerg Rieger and scholars and activists from around the world!
This webinar series will be investigating matters from various perspectives and is interested not only in fresh analyses but also in fresh solutions: what agency and what solidarity emerges between exploited people, ecologies, and religion? As one prominent observer noted, labor is the father and nature the mother of wealth—let’s call it planetary flourishing—and perhaps religion can take on more productive functions as well.
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